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Proceedings
INGCAT International
NGO MObilisation Meeting
Geneva, 15-16 May, 1999.
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Enabling
Education about Tobacco
David Simpson
Director, International
Agency on Tobacco and Health
A vital component of any effective
tobacco control policy is education. In the context of this workshop,
the term is being defined in its widest sense, to cover the twin topics
of public education campaigns, and public information work.
Public education denotes research-led,
pre-tested education programmes aimed at specific target groups, for example
school children of various ages, young adults, or women smoker. By
contrast, public information describes the production and dissemination
of a continuous flow of accurate and topical tobacco control information,
and quickly responding
to any opportunity to information, and quickly responding to any opportunity
to inform the general public or special target groups (such as
politicians), via the news media. Public education is a specialist area,
and in most countries it is carried out either directly by officials within
the health ministry, or by state health promotion organisation. In some
countries well-.established
medical charities also run their own public education programmes. Although
time will be limited, the working group will look at the main objectives
of public education programmes about tobacco, and the steps necessary
(though not always undertaken!) to ensure that it achieves maximum effect.
Public information programmes
will then be discussed including their main objectives and characteristics,
in particular some of the techniques for using every available opportunity
to get the health message across to target audiences. Some typical public
information activities will be discussed, including how to make the most
of aspects of tobacco control, which are of special interest to journalists.
Working group repot David
Simpson, facilitator NGOs: International Baccalaureate School, International
Federation of NGOs for the Prevention of Drug and Substance, World Association
of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, World Council of Churches
.
Preambel:
Education should not only focus on cessation but should include every
aspect of tobacco control so that government do not see cessation as an
easy way out.
Long-term goals:
· Education should work towards reaching or maintaining non smoking as
the accepted standard. · Education and informational messages should include
explanations of the tobacco industry's roles and tactics.
Short-term activities:
For all NGOs:
- As a code of practice,
NGOs will not accept tobacco money to finance their programmes or activities.
- To produce and educational
document outlining the various tactics employed by the tobacco industry
and to seek WHO's endorsement.
- Always looking for opportunities
to work with other NGOs on tobacco.
- To introduce the topic
of tobacco at board meeting/to get tobacco on the agenda before the
end of 1999.
- To deal with the topic
of tobacco in NGOs newsletters in 1999/2000.
- To make conferences smoke
free events.
- To sign the INGCAT Declaration
on Growing up Without Tobacco in 1999/2000. International Federation
Baccalaureate Schools
- In collaboration with WHO
and the US CDC, the IBS will sponsor research project on "Effectiveness
of Health Education" which will include tobacco. International Federation
of NGOs against Drug Abuse (IFNGO)
- The next IFNGO/ASEAN NGOs
Conference will have anti-tobacco as its theme.
- Malaysian school to embark
on the "Just 5minutes" programme as an anti tobacco campaign. International
Union against Tuberculosis and Lug Disease · A survey of all constituent
members as to current and planned activities in tobacco control, and
encouragement to become more involved by joining or creating national
tobacco control coalitions. World Association of Girl Guides and Girl
Scouts
- The Girl Guides will work
to establish smoke free events.
- They will make a survey
of members about existing or planned tobacco programmes/activities.
- Participation World No
Tobacco Day. World Council of Chruches (WCC)
- The World Council of Churches
Conference in 2000, entitled "Addiction and the Church's responsibility"
will include tobacco as a topic.
- WCC will embark on a project
of "Tobacco Free Sunday" .
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